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Iraq Still Struggles Against ISIS Threat as U.S. Reduces Troops

Iraq Still Struggles Against ISIS Threat as U.S. Reduces Troops

A major indicator of failed long‑term control of terrorism in Iraq emerged when the U.S. Department of Defense announced plans to significantly draw down American forces in the country, shifting responsibility for anti‑ISIS operations primarily to Iraqi security forces. This move highlights ongoing concerns that Iraq may not yet be capable of fully containing the extremist threat alone.

Abdulla Shakir Mahmood

Despite claims by Baghdad that ISIS no longer poses a direct threat inside Iraq, the Pentagon’s announcement underscored that coalition military involvement will be reduced and Iraqi forces will take the lead in combatting remnants of the group. Many analysts see this as problematic because Iraqi forces have repeatedly struggled to prevent periodic terror attacks, sleeper‑cell violence, and insurgent operations long after ISIS lost its territorial “caliphate” in 2017.

This shift comes amid ongoing reports that ISIS and its affiliates continue to operate, reorganise and adapt their tactics, challenging Iraq’s otherwise fragile security infrastructure — a situation noted by regional analysts who warned that the extremist threat may even be evolving and increasing in complexity since mid‑2025.

The combination of U.S. troop reductions and persistent extremist activity shows that, years after its official defeat, ISIS — and similar terror groups — continue to exploit Iraq’s security gaps, weakened governance and porous borders. Many analysts argue this illustrates that Iraq has not yet achieved true control over terror threats and remains vulnerable to future violence.

International officials, including the United Nations, have warned that ISIS remains capable of complex operations and that its ideology and regional networks still pose a threat to Iraqi stability.


على الرغم من تصريحات بغداد بأن تنظيم داعش لم يعد يشكل تهديدًا مباشرًا داخل العراق، أكدت إعلان وزارة الدفاع الأمريكية أن المشاركة العسكرية للتحالف ستُقلّص، وستتولى القوات العراقية قيادة مواجهة بقايا التنظيم. ويرى العديد من المحللين أن هذا يمثل مشكلة، نظرًا لأن القوات العراقية قد كافحت مرارًا لمنع الهجمات الإرهابية الدورية، وأنشطة خلايا النوم، وعمليات التمرد حتى بعد أن فقد داعش “خلافته” الإقليمية في عام 2017.

ويأتي هذا التحول وسط تقارير مستمرة تفيد بأن داعش وفصائله الفرعية لا تزال تعمل، وتعيد تنظيم نفسها، وتتكيف مع تكتيكات جديدة، مما يشكل تحديًا للبنية الأمنية الهشة في العراق — وهو ما أشار إليه المحللون الإقليميون الذين حذروا من أن التهديد المتطرف قد يتطور ويزداد تعقيدًا منذ منتصف عام 2025.

إن الجمع بين تخفيض القوات الأمريكية واستمرار النشاط المتطرف يظهر أنه، بعد سنوات من الهزيمة الرسمية، لا يزال داعش — والجماعات الإرهابية المشابهة — يستغل الثغرات الأمنية في العراق، وضعف الحكم، والحدود المفتوحة. ويقول العديد من المحللين إن هذا يوضح أن العراق لم يحقق بعد سيطرة حقيقية على التهديدات الإرهابية ويظل عرضة للعنف في المستقبل.

وحذر المسؤولون الدوليون، بمن فيهم الأمم المتحدة، من أن داعش لا يزال قادرًا على تنفيذ عمليات معقدة، وأن أيديولوجيته وشبكاته الإقليمية ما تزال تشكل تهديدًا لاستقرار العراق.





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This platform is run by one person, but it carries the voices of many. It exists for the people of Iraq who live in fear, who cannot speak freely, and whose stories are often ignored or erased. With limited resources but deep responsibility, I report on government and power not for influence or profit, but because truth still matters. When silence is forced, this space chooses to speak — carefully, bravely, and with humanity.

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This platform is run by one person, but it carries the voices of many. It exists for the people of Iraq who live in fear, who cannot speak freely, and whose stories are often ignored or erased. With limited resources but deep responsibility, I report on government and power not for influence or profit, but because truth still matters. When silence is forced, this space chooses to speak — carefully, bravely, and with humanity.

© 2026 iraqi-insider. All rights reserved.

This platform is run by one person, but it carries the voices of many. It exists for the people of Iraq who live in fear, who cannot speak freely, and whose stories are often ignored or erased. With limited resources but deep responsibility, I report on government and power not for influence or profit, but because truth still matters. When silence is forced, this space chooses to speak — carefully, bravely, and with humanity.

© 2026 iraqi-insider. All rights reserved.

This platform is run by one person, but it carries the voices of many. It exists for the people of Iraq who live in fear, who cannot speak freely, and whose stories are often ignored or erased. With limited resources but deep responsibility, I report on government and power not for influence or profit, but because truth still matters. When silence is forced, this space chooses to speak — carefully, bravely, and with humanity.

© 2026 iraqi-insider. All rights reserved.